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## weka.classifiers.bayes.net.search.global
Class TabuSearch

    java.lang.Object
      weka.classifiers.bayes.net.search.SearchAlgorithm
          weka.classifiers.bayes.net.search.global.GlobalScoreSearchAlgorithm
              weka.classifiers.bayes.net.search.global.HillClimber
                  weka.classifiers.bayes.net.search.global.TabuSearch

All Implemented Interfaces:
  java.io.Serializable, OptionHandler, RevisionHandler, TechnicalInformationHandler

    public class TabuSearch

extends HillClimber
implements TechnicalInformationHandler

This Bayes Network learning algorithm uses tabu search for finding a well scoring Bayes network structure. Tabu search is hill climbing till an optimum is reached. The following step is the least worst possible step. The last X steps are kept in a list and none of the steps in this so called tabu list is considered in taking the next step. The best network found in this traversal is returned.
For more information see:
R.R. Bouckaert (1995). Bayesian Belief Networks: from Construction to Inference. Utrecht, Netherlands.

BibTeX:

     @phdthesis{Bouckaert1995,
        address = {Utrecht, Netherlands},
        author = {R.R. Bouckaert},
        institution = {University of Utrecht},
        title = {Bayesian Belief Networks: from Construction to Inference},
        year = {1995}
     }

Valid options are:

     -L <integer>
      Tabu list length

     -U <integer>
      Number of runs

     -P <nr of parents>
      Maximum number of parents

     -R
      Use arc reversal operation.
      (default false)

     -P <nr of parents>
      Maximum number of parents

     -R
      Use arc reversal operation.
      (default false)

     -N
      Initial structure is empty (instead of Naive Bayes)

     -mbc
      Applies a Markov Blanket correction to the network structure,
      after a network structure is learned. This ensures that all
      nodes in the network are part of the Markov blanket of the
      classifier node.

     -S [LOO-CV|k-Fold-CV|Cumulative-CV]
      Score type (LOO-CV,k-Fold-CV,Cumulative-CV)

     -Q
      Use probabilistic or 0/1 scoring.
      (default probabilistic scoring)

Version:
  $Revision: 1.5 $
Author:
  Remco Bouckaert (rrb@xm.co.nz)
See Also:
  Serialized Form

Field Summary

Fields inherited from class weka.classifiers.bayes.net.search.global.GlobalScoreSearchAlgorithm
`TAGS_CV_TYPE`

Constructor Summary
`TabuSearch()`

Method Summary
`java.lang.String[]` | `getOptions()` Gets the current settings of the search algorithm.
`java.lang.String` | `getRevision()` Returns the revision string.
`int` | `getRuns()`
`int` | `getTabuList()`
`TechnicalInformation` | `getTechnicalInformation()` Returns an instance of a TechnicalInformation object, containing detailed information about the technical background of this class, e.g., paper reference or book this class is based on.
`java.lang.String` | `globalInfo()` This will return a string describing the classifier.
`java.util.Enumeration` | `listOptions()` Returns an enumeration describing the available options.
`java.lang.String` | `runsTipText()`
`void` | `setOptions(java.lang.String[] options)` Parses a given list of options.
`void` | `setRuns(int nRuns)` Sets the number of runs
`void` | `setTabuList(int nTabuList)` Sets the Tabu List length.
`java.lang.String` | `tabuListTipText()`

Methods inherited from class weka.classifiers.bayes.net.search.global.HillClimber
`getInitAsNaiveBayes, getMaxNrOfParents, getUseArcReversal, setInitAsNaiveBayes, setMaxNrOfParents, setUseArcReversal, useArcReversalTipText`

Methods inherited from class weka.classifiers.bayes.net.search.global.GlobalScoreSearchAlgorithm
`calcScore, calcScoreWithExtraParent, calcScoreWithMissingParent, calcScoreWithReversedParent, cumulativeCV, CVTypeTipText, getCVType, getMarkovBlanketClassifier, getUseProb, kFoldCV, leaveOneOutCV, markovBlanketClassifierTipText, setCVType, setMarkovBlanketClassifier, setUseProb, useProbTipText`

Methods inherited from class weka.classifiers.bayes.net.search.SearchAlgorithm
`buildStructure, initAsNaiveBayesTipText, maxNrOfParentsTipText, toString`

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
`equals, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait`

Constructor Detail

### TabuSearch

    public TabuSearch()

Method Detail

### getTechnicalInformation

    public TechnicalInformation getTechnicalInformation()

  Returns an instance of a TechnicalInformation object, containing detailed information about the technical background of this class, e.g., paper reference or book this class is based on.

  Specified by:
    `getTechnicalInformation` in interface `TechnicalInformationHandler`
  Returns:
    the technical information about this class

### getRuns

    public int getRuns()

  Returns:
    number of runs

### setRuns

    public void setRuns(int nRuns)

  Sets the number of runs

  Parameters:
    `nRuns` - The number of runs to set

### getTabuList

    public int getTabuList()

  Returns:
    the Tabu List length

### setTabuList

    public void setTabuList(int nTabuList)

  Sets the Tabu List length.

  Parameters:
    `nTabuList` - The nTabuList to set

### listOptions

    public java.util.Enumeration listOptions()

  Returns an enumeration describing the available options.

  Specified by:
    `listOptions` in interface `OptionHandler`
  Overrides:
    `listOptions` in class `HillClimber`
  Returns:
    an enumeration of all the available options.

### setOptions

    public void setOptions(java.lang.String[] options)
                    throws java.lang.Exception

  Parses a given list of options.

  Valid options are:

       -L <integer>
        Tabu list length

       -U <integer>
        Number of runs

       -P <nr of parents>
        Maximum number of parents

       -R
        Use arc reversal operation.
        (default false)

       -P <nr of parents>
        Maximum number of parents

       -R
        Use arc reversal operation.
        (default false)

       -N
        Initial structure is empty (instead of Naive Bayes)

       -mbc
        Applies a Markov Blanket correction to the network structure,
        after a network structure is learned. This ensures that all
        nodes in the network are part of the Markov blanket of the
        classifier node.

       -S [LOO-CV|k-Fold-CV|Cumulative-CV]
        Score type (LOO-CV,k-Fold-CV,Cumulative-CV)

       -Q
        Use probabilistic or 0/1 scoring.
        (default probabilistic scoring)

  Specified by:
    `setOptions` in interface `OptionHandler`
  Overrides:
    `setOptions` in class `HillClimber`
  Parameters:
    `options` - the list of options as an array of strings
  Throws:
    `java.lang.Exception` - if an option is not supported

### getOptions

    public java.lang.String[] getOptions()

  Gets the current settings of the search algorithm.

  Specified by:
    `getOptions` in interface `OptionHandler`
  Overrides:
    `getOptions` in class `HillClimber`
  Returns:
    an array of strings suitable for passing to setOptions

### globalInfo

    public java.lang.String globalInfo()

  This will return a string describing the classifier.

  Overrides:
    `globalInfo` in class `HillClimber`
  Returns:
    The string.

### runsTipText

    public java.lang.String runsTipText()

  Returns:
    a string to describe the Runs option.

### tabuListTipText

    public java.lang.String tabuListTipText()

  Returns:
    a string to describe the TabuList option.

### getRevision

    public java.lang.String getRevision()

  Returns the revision string.

  Specified by:
    `getRevision` in interface `RevisionHandler`
  Overrides:
    `getRevision` in class `HillClimber`
  Returns:
    the revision

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