&Jack.H.Ostroff; &Jack.H.Ostroff.mail;
2011-07-20
4.6

# Installatie

This appendix primarily addresses the installation of &kappname; under the &Linux; operating system. The final section addresses other operating systems.

## Hoe &kappname; te verkrijgen

Although &kappname; has existed for a number of years, we are still working on full integration into &kde;. Early stable versions (1.0.x) required libraries from &kde; 3, and so were not available in many Linux distributions, which had already migrated to &kde; 4. However, with the release of version 4.5 in August 2010, &kappname; could be easily compiled and installed on any version of &kde; 4.3 or higher. The current version, 4.6, requires &kde; 4.3, specifically kdelibs and kdepimlibs.

The rest of this section will describe installing &kappname; using the standard software installation process for your Linux distribution. The following section will discuss compiling from source.

### Officiële distributiepakketten

De beste manier om &kappname; te installeren is door de pakketbeheerder van uw distributie te gebruiken, zoals yast, apt-get, yum, portage of pacman. Deze zorgen voor het oplossen van alle afhankelijkheden en de vereiste bibliotheken. Hoewel het enige tijd kan duren, na het uitgeven van een nieuwe versie van &kappname;, voordat alle distributies deze hebben toegevoegd aan hun officiële installatiebronnen, gaarne daar eerst kijken.

### Niet ondersteunde installatiebronnen

Many Linux distributions have users who provide unsupported repositories that offer more up-to-date packages than the distributions' official repositories. A list of these may be found at the &kappname; home page.

## &kappname; vanuit de broncode compileren

More up-to-date information on the latest available version and any known installation issues will be available on the &kappname; home page. That page will also have links to tarballs of recent versions as well as instructions for obtaining the source from &kde; Git, in case you want to compile the latest, development version.

As the previous paragraph implied, there are two distinct reasons to compile &kappname; from source. If you cannot find a version specifically packaged for your distribution, please download the tarball of the most recent stable release. This is version 4.6.0 as of the time this is being written. This is the compile option recommended for normal users.

On the other hand, if you want to see the current state of development, to check out a recent bug fix or new feature, you can download a tarball which is a snapshot of the development repository. You can also check the source directly out of the repository. The version 4.x source is in &kde; Git. (The version 1.0.x source is in SourceForge cvs, but it is no longer being developed.) Instructions for access are on the project home page.

The code in the Git repository and in development snapshots is under active development: it may have bugs, it may crash, and it may mess up or lose data. If you use it, be absolutely sure to make adequate backups. Unless you have a good reason to use this, stick to a stable released version.

### Benodigde bibliotheken

&kappname; depends on certain libraries in order to compile and run properly. First is KDE version 4.3.5 or later, specifically kdelibs and kdepimlibs. Depending on your distribution, you may need to explicitly load the -devel versions in order to compile &kappname;, rather than just running a pre-compiled version. As of version 4.6.0, &kappname; also depends on libalkimia, version 4.3.1 or higher. Additional requirements may be detected during the cmake step below.

Additionele functionaliteit kan verkregen worden als er extra bibliotheken beschikbaar zijn bij het compileren. De twee meest gebruikelijke zijn

- libofx, versie 0.9.4 of hoger, om financiële gegevens in het OFX-formaat te kunnen importeren en

- AqBanking, versie 5.0.0 of hoger, om bepaalde online bankfuncties te kunnen gebruiken. Merk op dat versie 5.0.14 of hoger ten zeerste wordt aanbevolen, vanwege fouten in eerdere versies.

### Build instructions

&kappname; uses the cmake build system. Further information can be found in the README.cmake file in the root folder of the source. The basic steps are the following:

- `$ mkdir build`
- `$ cd build`
- `$ cmake .. -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/`
- `$ make`
- `$ sudo make install/fast`

Note that the last step is required. &kappname; expects to find certain components in standard locations, and if you run it from within the build directory without the install step, you will have missing icons or other surprises.

If you have compiled the source from git, and want to update to the latest revision, most of the time you can do the following:

- `$ cd <pad naar root van broncode>`
- `$ git pull --rebase`
- `$ cd build`
- `$ make`
- `$ sudo make install/fast`

However, changes made by the developers sometimes cause compile problems if you do not start with a clean code base. In these cases, you need to the following:

- `$ cd <pad naar root van broncode>`
- `$ git pull --rebase`
- `$ rm -r build`
- `$ mkdir build`
- `$ cd build`
- `$ cmake .. -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/`
- `$ make`
- `$ sudo make install/fast`

## Installing &kappname; without Linux

&kappname; has been successfully compiled for &MacOS; X, and is available at the MacPorts web site.

&kappname; is also reported to be available for &Windows;. This initiative is still a work in progress, and more information can be found at the KDE on Windows Initiative page.

If you know of &kappname; being successfully compiled and made available for any other operating system, please let us know, so we can spread the word.